While hotel prices keep climbing, Airbnb has become a go-to for travelers looking for affordable stays—often in neighborhoods that feel more authentic to the local experience.
But while it’s been a win for visitors, it hasn’t been the same story for locals. In many places, Airbnb has dramatically impacted daily life, from rising rents to changing community dynamics.
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Airbnb has become a popular alternative to hotels, offering a more affordable and often more unique experience—especially for larger families who prefer renting an entire home rather than booking multiple rooms.
However, the platform has also faced growing scrutiny and regulation in cities around the world due to its impact on housing affordability, overtourism, and community disruption.
One of the most notable examples is Spain, where many companies rent out apartments exclusively as Airbnbs, pushing average rental prices through the roof for regular residents.
Here are 10 cities around the world taking major steps to regulate or restrict short-term rentals like Airbnb:
New York City, USA
Since September 2023, Local Law 18 has essentially banned most short-term rentals. Stays under 30 days require the host to be present and limited to two guests, significantly reducing available listings.
Barcelona, Spain
In June 2024, Barcelona announced plans to ban all short-term rentals by November 2028, aiming to return 10,000 apartments to the long-term rental market.
Santa Monica, California, USA
Only home-sharing is allowed, meaning the host must be present during the guest’s stay. All hosts must register and comply with strict rules—unhosted rentals are banned.
Florence, Italy
Florence has banned new short-term rental licenses in its historic center to help combat the ongoing housing crisis.
Berlin, Germany
Berlin requires permits for short-term rentals. Unauthorized listings can be fined up to €500,000, part of efforts to protect housing for locals.
Vienna, Austria
Beginning July 2024, short-term rentals are capped at 90 days per year citywide, expanding previous limits that applied only to residential areas.
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
Las Vegas bans non-owner-occupied short-term rentals. Hosts must obtain a business license, carry liability insurance, and follow strict occupancy limits.
Penang, Malaysia
Only registered units can host short-term rentals, and stays are capped at three days, as part of regulations to limit tourism’s impact on locals.
Montreal, Canada
After a tragic 2023 fire linked to illegal rentals, Quebec enforced stricter laws—all listings must have a valid permit, and platforms face fines for non-compliance.
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Short-term rentals are limited to 30 nights per year, and hosts must register with the city. Some neighborhoods have imposed complete bans.
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